To cure piles (hemorrhoids), various surgical techniques are available, with varying degrees of severance and suitability for different situations. The primary categories are as follows:

1.Hemorrhoidectomy:

• Description: Surgical removal of hemorrhoids.
• Method: Involves cutting out the hemorrhoids and may require stitches.
• Use: Typically for large or severe hemorrhoids that do not respond to other treatments.
• Recovery: May involve a longer recovery time and post-operative pain.

2. Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy:

• Description: Involves stapling the hemorrhoids and repositioning them.
• Method: A circular stapling device is used to cut off blood flow to the hemorrhoids and reposition the tissue.
• Use: Suitable for internal hemorrhoids, less invasive than traditional hemorrhoidectomy.
• Recovery: Generally results in less post-operative pain and a quicker recovery.

3. Rubber Band Ligation:

• Description: A non-surgical procedure where a rubber band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid.
• Method: The band cuts off the blood supply, causing the hemorrhoid to shrink and fall off.
• Use: Effective for internal hemorrhoids that are not too large.
• Recovery: Usually involves minimal discomfort and a short recovery period.

4. Sclerotherapy:

• Description: Injection of a chemical solution into the hemorrhoid to shrink it.
• Method: The solution causes the hemorrhoid tissue to harden and shrink.
• Use: Often used for smaller internal hemorrhoids.
• Recovery: Minimal downtime, though multiple sessions may be required.